Does Coronavirus have Effect on Hair?
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Does Coronavirus Cause Hair Loss? Understanding Post-COVID Hair Shedding
By Dr. Nur Yılmaz
As the world continues to grapple with the lingering effects of COVID-19, one question that’s become increasingly common is: Does coronavirus cause hair loss?
For many who have recovered from the virus, unexpected hair shedding has emerged as a surprising and distressing side effect. While COVID-19 doesn’t directly attack hair follicles, it can trigger a condition that causes temporary hair loss — a condition known as
telogen effluvium.
Understanding why hair falls out after COVID-19 infection, what you can do to minimize it, and how to support hair regrowth are essential steps toward recovery.
Let’s explore the causes, timeline, and solutions for hair loss linked to coronavirus.
What Is Telogen Effluvium?
Telogen effluvium is a form of temporary hair loss that typically follows a major physical or emotional stressor. It happens when a larger than usual number of hair follicles prematurely enter the “telogen” or resting phase of the hair growth cycle. After several weeks or months, these hairs fall out, often in handfuls.
This phenomenon can occur after surgery, childbirth, significant weight loss, or — as in many recent cases — recovery from a severe viral illness like COVID-19. So, while the virus itself doesn’t cause hair to fall out directly, it indirectly leads to hair loss by disrupting the natural growth cycle.
Why Does Coronavirus Cause Hair Loss?
understanding how our bodies react to the virus and the stress it creates. COVID-19 can lead to hair loss through several interconnected factors:
1. Fever and Immune System Response
A high fever, a common symptom during COVID-19 infection, places stress on the body. Fever and the associated immune response can shock the hair follicles into a resting state. This disruption often becomes apparent 2 to 3 months after recovery, when hair starts to shed in noticeable amounts.
2. Emotional Stress and Anxiety
Beyond the physical effects, COVID-19 has caused significant emotional and psychological strain. The stress of being ill, worrying about loved ones, dealing with isolation, or facing financial hardship can all contribute to stress-related hair loss. Psychological stress is a well-known trigger for telogen effluvium.
3. Medications and Treatment Side Effects
Medications used to treat COVID-19 — including antivirals, steroids, or other drugs — can contribute to temporary hair thinning. These medications may interfere with normal cellular function, including that of hair follicles.
4. Nutritional Deficiencies
Loss of appetite during illness, changes in diet, or difficulty absorbing nutrients due to gastrointestinal symptoms can result in vitamin and mineral deficiencies. Nutrients like iron, zinc, vitamin D, and biotin are essential for healthy hair growth. A lack of these can exacerbate shedding.
How Long Does Hair Loss Last After Coronavirus?
The good news is that the type of hair loss associated with coronavirus is typically temporary. Most people notice regrowth beginning within 3 to 6 months after shedding starts. In some cases, full recovery may take up to a year.
However, the experience can be distressing. Seeing clumps of hair fall out can lead to increased anxiety, which may prolong the hair loss cycle. That’s why it’s essential to understand that coronavirus-related hair loss is a reversible condition, and with proper care, your hair can return to its former thickness and health.
Tips to Recover from Hair Loss After COVID-19
If you’re experiencing post-COVID hair loss, there are several steps you can take to encourage regrowth and support your overall hair health.
1. Focus on Nutrition
A well-balanced diet is key. Make sure to include:
Proteins: Eggs, fish, poultry, legumes
Iron-rich foods: Spinach, red meat, lentils
Zinc and biotin: Found in nuts, seeds, and whole grains
Vitamin D: Fatty fish, egg yolks, or supplements if necessary
Proper nutrition helps reverse the damage and support the hair follicles in returning to their growth phase.
2. Manage Stress Levels
Stress management is vital. Chronic stress can worsen hair loss and delay recovery. Try to incorporate:
Mindfulness or meditation
Gentle yoga or stretching
Daily walks or light cardio
Adequate sleep and rest
Simple practices like breathing exercises or reducing screen time before bed can make a noticeable difference in both mental health and hair recovery.
3. Use Hair Growth-Boosting Products
Over-the-counter products designed for post-illness hair loss, such as Bioxcin serums or shampoos, may help. These products typically include ingredients that nourish the scalp, stimulate follicles, and protect against further breakage. While they are not miracle cures, they can complement your recovery strategy when used consistently.
Final Thoughts
So, does coronavirus cause hair loss? Yes — but mostly indirectly and temporarily. The virus affects your body in ways that can disrupt hair growth, but the shedding usually stops, and hair regrowth begins once the underlying stressors are addressed. For those recovering from COVID-19 and facing this frustrating symptom, understanding the root cause of hair shedding — and taking proactive steps to support regrowth — can be reassuring and empowering.
With proper nutrition, stress management, and the right hair care regimen, most individuals will regain their normal hair volume within months. Remember, your body — and your hair — needs time to heal after a major illness. Patience and consistent self-care are key to a full recovery.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ):
Q.Can COVID-19 cause hair loss??
A.Yes, COVID-19 can trigger a type of hair loss called telogen effluvium, which is temporary hair shedding caused by physical or emotional stress on the body.
Q.How soon after COVID-19 does hair loss occur?
A.Hair loss typically begins 2 to 3 months after recovering from the virus. This delay is due to the natural hair growth cycle.
Q.Why does COVID-19 cause hair shedding?
A.COVID-19 places the body under intense stress—both physically from the infection and psychologically due to anxiety and isolation. This stress pushes more hairs than usual into the resting (telogen) phase, leading to shedding.
Q.How can I treat or manage post-COVID hair loss?
A.
Eat a balanced diet rich in vitamins (biotin, iron, zinc, vitamin D)
Use mild, nourishing shampoos
Avoid heat styling and harsh chemical treatments
Manage stress levels through rest and relaxation
Consider supplements or hair growth serums if advised by a doctor
Q. Should I see a doctor about post-COVID hair loss?
A.If the hair loss continues beyond 6–9 months, or if you’re noticing bald patches, it’s best to consult a dermatologist or hair specialist to rule out other conditions like alopecia areata.
Q.Is post-COVID hair loss permanent?
A.No. In most cases, hair loss caused by COVID-19 is temporary. Hair typically begins to regrow within 6 to 9 months without the need for medical treatment.